Fourier Transform of Signals: Theory, Computation and Physical Interpretation

tower, antennas, technology, communication, mobile, cellular, radio, sky, telecommunication, signal, night sky, satellite, station, receiver, broadcast, transmission, stars, universe, cosmos, milky way, galaxy, blue technology, blue mobile, blue community, blue stars, blue galaxy, blue communication, blue universe, nature, blue radio

1. From a Measured Signal to Its Frequency Components A signal is normally recorded as a quantity that changes with time. Examples include an electrical voltage $V(t)$, acoustic pressure $P(t)$, optical intensity $I(t)$, or a terahertz electric field $E(t)$. In a THz time-domain experiment, the detector directly provides a sequence of electric-field values measured at … Read more

Spatio-Temporal Evolution of the Terahertz Electric Field

2

1. Physical Concept of a Spatio-Temporal THz Field The complete description of a broadband terahertz pulse is not simply its temporal waveform $E(t)$, spectrum $E(f)$, or transverse beam profile $E(x,y)$, but the full spatio-temporal electric field $E(x,y,t)$. This quantity describes the instantaneous THz electric field at every transverse position $(x,y)$ and at every time $t$. … Read more